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Open Toolkits

Open Toolkits

OERs composed by MA Contemporary Art Theory Students

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Author: s2835820

This is the manhole cover that I imprinted myself.

The City beneath our Feet

Reading Time: 3 minutesThe City beneath our Feet is a 20-minute open learning toolkit centered on Manhole Cover Rubbing. “City Beneath Our Feet” is not merely about manhole cover rubbing（frottages) This technology was developed by Max Ernst in a blueprint drawn in 1925. https://www.tate.org.uk/art/art-terms/f/frottage Max Ernst’s early “table rubbing” experiment saw the texture of wooden floors. Place the […]

14 November 2025

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