Vivien reclines on a leather sofa, wearing a fur coat and small hat. Her head is turned, facing left.

Vivien Kellems (1896–1975) was an American entrepreneur, inventor, and prominent advocate for women’s rights and tax reform. Born on June 7, 1896, in Des Moines, Iowa, Kellems possessed an independent spirit and a determination to challenge societal norms.

After completing her undergraduate studies in the United States, Kellems pursued her graduate education at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland. She enrolled in the university’s School of Social Science, where she specialized in economics and political science. During her time at Edinburgh, Kellems developed a strong foundation in economic theory and principles, which would later inform her activism and entrepreneurial endeavors.

Kellems sits in her office with one of her cable grips.

Al Aumuller, 1941, photograph, provided by the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (3c25123) [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vivien_Kellems#/media/File:Vivien_Kellems.jpg] Public domain image

Upon returning to the United States, Kellems became an influential figure in the realms of business and activism. She founded Kellems Cable Grips, a manufacturing company that produced devices used in the electrical industry. Her innovative cable grip designs revolutionized the industry, and her company thrived under her leadership. In addition to her entrepreneurial pursuits, Kellems became known for her fierce opposition to the federal government’s practice of withholding income taxes from employees’ wages, leading to a significant legal battle against the government.

Vivien Kellems’ time at the University of Edinburgh not only provided her with a solid academic foundation but also instilled in her a spirit of intellectual curiosity and a drive for challenging the status quo. Her connections to the university played a formative role in shaping her entrepreneurial journey and her lifelong dedication to advocating for women’s rights and tax reform.

More information:
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